\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648<\/strong><\/h2>\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n
1. `terminal monitor`:<\/h3>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0646\u062a \u06cc\u0627 SSH\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u06af \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
2. `terminal no monitor`:<\/h3>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06af \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n
3. `write erase`:<\/h3>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c VLAN\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647) \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a Startup-config \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n
4. `delete flash:vlan.dat`:<\/h3>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 vlan.dat \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0634 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 vlan.dat \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a VLAN \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a VLAN \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n
5. `reload`:<\/h3>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 write erase \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 CISCO \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/h2>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\nshow process cpu<\/p>\n
storm-control broadcast level 70<\/p>\n
storm-control multicast level 70<\/p>\n
storm-control unicast level 70<\/p>\n
ssh -l username ip sw<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u06cc\u0686 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
sh cdp neighbors detail<\/p>\n
sh switch<\/p>\n
sh arp<\/p>\n
sh ip dhcp snooping binding<\/p>\n
sh ip dhcp snooping binding details<\/p>\n
sh ip interface<\/p>\n
sh ip igmp snooping groups<\/p>\n
sh ip route<\/p>\n
7,260<\/p>\n
\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634<\/strong> CPU <\/strong>\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 :<\/strong><\/h2>\n\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 CPU \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n
1. `show process cpu`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 (CPU) \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2. `storm-control broadcast level 70`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f 70 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3.`storm-control multicast level 70`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f 70 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4. `storm-control unicast level 70`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645) \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f 70 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
5. `ssh -l username ip sw`:<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc (username) \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 (ip) \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
6. `sh cdp neighbors detail`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 CDP (Cisco Discovery Protocol) \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. CDP \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
7. `sh switch`:<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0686 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0686\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a VLAN\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
8. `sh arp`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 ARP \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (MAC) \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (IP) \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
9. `sh ip dhcp snooping binding`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 DHCP Snooping Binding \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. DHCP Snooping Binding \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 DHCP \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
10. `sh ip dhcp snooping binding details`:<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 DHCP Snooping Binding \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
11. `sh ip interface`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc IP (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c VLAN\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c IP\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647) \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
12. `sh ip igmp snooping groups`:<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc IGMP Snooping \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. IGMP Snooping \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 IGMP \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc IGMP \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
13. `sh ip route`:<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc IP (Routing Table) \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a “show” \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0645: `show mac-address-table` \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":2201,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-edu"],"yoast_head":"\n
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