{"id":2251,"date":"2023-12-05T22:52:34","date_gmt":"2023-12-05T19:22:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aria-man.com\/blog\/?p=2251"},"modified":"2023-12-31T12:22:06","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T08:52:06","slug":"%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%81%db%8c%da%af-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%b1-%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%da%a9%d9%88-voip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/aria-man.com\/blog\/%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%81%db%8c%da%af-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%b1-%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%da%a9%d9%88-voip\/","title":{"rendered":"\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 voip"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP (\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f. VoIP \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 IP \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.”<\/p>\n

VoIP<\/strong> \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 VoIP \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 IP Address \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

VoIP \u00a0\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\"\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc<\/strong> VoIP<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc VoIP\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646<\/strong> IP<\/strong> :<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc VoIP \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 VoIP \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a VoIP \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u0633 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 VoIP \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u06a9 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u06af\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc<\/strong> (Gateway)<\/strong> :<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 VoIP \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u06af\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632<\/strong> VoIP <\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 Cisco \u0628\u0647 \u200c\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 VoIP \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200e\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 VoIP\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n

\uff11. <\/strong>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645<\/strong> VLAN\u200c<\/strong>\u0647\u0627<\/strong>: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 VLAN \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 VoIP \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

\uff12. <\/strong>\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633<\/strong> (QoS)<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 VoIP \u0648 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a QoS \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

3. \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\uff14.<\/strong>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u0648 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

5. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0648 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 VLAN\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc VoIP\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong> VoIP <\/strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 :<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc VoIP \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc VoIP \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n

1. <\/strong>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u067e:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u067e \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

2. <\/strong>\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 VoIP\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 (QoS) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 VoIP\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u067e \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

3. <\/strong>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a VoIP \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a VoIP (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f SRTP – Secure Real-time Transport Protocol) \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 VoIP \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

4. <\/strong>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

5. <\/strong>\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 :<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

6. <\/strong>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc<\/strong>: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a VoIP\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

\"\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af<\/strong> voip <\/strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af voip \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n

1.\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc<\/strong> voip <\/strong>\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc voip \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc voip \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u0648 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc voip \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u00a0\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

2.<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 <\/strong>ISP<\/strong> :<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 voip \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 ISP \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 voip \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 ISP \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

3<\/strong>.\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 voip \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a AR \u0648 AS \u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

4.<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a voip \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u067e \u062a\u0627\u067e \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

5.<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 voip \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

6.\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af voip \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc voip \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a hardware\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f software\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645:\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u00a0\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0648\u06cc\u067e \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

1. <\/strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 VoIP \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

2. <\/strong>\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u067e \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

3. <\/strong>\u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/strong>: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627 VoIP \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

4. <\/strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/strong>: VoIP <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u067e\u00a0 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646 (\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646) \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

5. <\/strong>\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/strong>: VoIP <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u060c \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

6. <\/strong>\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u06af\u0627\u062a\u0646\u06af : <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0648\u06cc\u067e \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

7. <\/strong>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc VoIP \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

8. <\/strong>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/strong>: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 VoIP \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

9. <\/strong>\u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>: VoIP <\/strong><\/h3>\n

VoIP \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

10.<\/strong>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062a<\/strong>: <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 VoIP\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 VoIP \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\"\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af<\/strong> \u00a0\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 voip<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 PuTTY \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af VOIP \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n

1. <\/strong>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647<\/strong> PuTTY <\/strong>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    • \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 PuTTY \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n
    • \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a “Connection” \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 “Serial” \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n
    • \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 “Category”\u060c \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 “Serial” \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n
    • \u062f\u0631 “Data bits” \u0639\u062f\u062f \u06f8 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 “Stop bits” \u0639\u062f\u062f \u06f1 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n
    • \u062f\u0631 “Parity” \u0648 “Flow Control” \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 “None” \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n

      putty -serial <COM_port> -sercfg <speed>,<data_bits>,<stop_bits>,<parity><\/p>\n

      \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 <COM_port><\/strong> \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a COM\u060c <speed><\/strong> \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c <data_bits><\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c <stop_bits><\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648 <parity><\/strong> \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc (parity) \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

      \n

      2. <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/strong> IP <\/strong>\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f PuTTY \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 “Enable” \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a IP \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n

      enable<\/p>\n

      configure terminal<\/p>\n

      interface vlan 1 ip address <IP_address> <subnet_mask><\/p>\n

      3. <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 “configure terminal” \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n

      enable secret <password><\/p>\n

      \u00a0username <username> privilege 15 secret <password><\/p>\n

      4. <\/strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/strong> Telnet <\/strong>\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0648 Telnet \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0648 Telnet \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

      line console 0<\/p>\n

      password <password><\/p>\n

      \u00a0login<\/p>\n

      line vty 0 15<\/p>\n

      \u00a0password <password><\/p>\n

      \u00a0login<\/p>\n

      5. <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc<\/strong> IP <\/strong>\u0628\u0647<\/strong> Telnet:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 IP\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc Telnet \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc IP \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

      access-list 1 permit <IP_address><\/p>\n

      \u00a0line vty 0 15<\/p>\n

      \u00a0access-class 1 in<\/p>\n

      6. <\/strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

      ip default-gateway <gateway_IP><\/p>\n

      7. <\/strong>\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

      interface range <port_range><\/p>\n

      shutdown<\/p>\n

      8. <\/strong>\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 “wr”\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

      end<\/p>\n

      write memory<\/p>\n

      \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a VOIP \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc VoIP (\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f. VoIP \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":2294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-edu"],"yoast_head":"\n\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 voip\/ \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af VOIP\/ \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648: \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647IP \u060c\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647PuTTY\u060c\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u060c\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af\u200c\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f Telnet\u060c\u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644\u060c\u06af\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 .\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/aria-man.com\/blog\/\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af-\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648-voip\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648 voip\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648: \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647IP \u060c\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647PuTTY\u060c\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u060c\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af\u200c\u067e\u0633\u0648\u0631\u062f Telnet\u060c\u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644\u060c\u06af\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 .\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/aria-man.com\/blog\/\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af-\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648-voip\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0622\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u0646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-05T19:22:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-31T08:52:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/aria-man.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/8.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"mrs@pashaii\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"mrs@pashaii\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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